BEGIN:VCALENDAR PRODID:-//eluceo/ical//2.0/EN VERSION:2.0 CALSCALE:GREGORIAN BEGIN:VEVENT UID:bdcffdb7dfd531acc4f356405d98035e DTSTAMP:20240505T130715Z SUMMARY:Theresa Kuchler\, PhD\, New York University Stern School of Busines s DESCRIPTION: \n\nWe study the effects of homebuyers’ beliefs about future house price\nchanges on their mortgage leverage choice. We show that\, fr om a\ntheoretical perspective\, the relationship between homebuyers’\nbe liefs and their leverage choice is ambiguous\, and depends on the\nmagnitu de of a “collateral adjustment friction” that reduces\nhomebuyers’ w illingness to adjust their house size in response to\nbeliefs about house price changes. When households primarily maximize\nthe levered return of t heir property investment and the collateral\nadjustment friction is small\ , more optimistic homebuyers take on more\nleverage to purchase larger hou ses and profit from the greater\nperceived price appreciation. On the othe r hand\, when considerations\nsuch as family size pin down the desired pro perty size and the\ncollateral adjustment friction is large\, more optimis tic homebuyers\ntake on less leverage to finance that property of fixed si ze\, since\nthey perceive a higher marginal cost of borrowing. To determin e which\nscenario better describes the data\, we empirically investigate t he\ncross-sectional relationship between beliefs and leverage in the U.S.\ nhousing market. Our data combine mortgage financing information and a\nho using market expectations survey with anonymized social network data\nfrom Facebook. The survey documents that an individual’s belief\ndistributio n about future house price changes is affected by the\nrecent house price experiences of her geographically distant friends\,\nallowing us to exploi t these experiences as quasi-orthogonal shifters\nof individuals’ house price beliefs. We show that more optimistic\nhomebuyers choose lower lever age\, consistent with a sizable collateral\nadjustment friction. As predic ted by the model\, the magnitude of the\ncross-sectional relationship betw een beliefs and leverage choice is\nstronger during periods when household s expect prices to fall on\naverage.\n\nTheresa Kuchler is an assistant pr ofessor of finance at New York\nUniversity’s Stern School of Business. K uchler earned a Ph.D. in\nEconomics from Stanford University. Prior to att ending Stanford\, she\nreceived a diploma in Business Economics from the U niversity of\nMannheim and spent a year as a Fulbright visiting student in the\nEconomics department at UC Berkeley. Read more about Kuchler\nhttp:/ /pages.stern.nyu.edu/~tkuchler/index.html\n DTSTART:20171006T150000Z DTEND:20171006T163000Z LOCATION:Gerri C. LeBow Hall\, 3220 Market Street\, TBD\, Philadelphia\, PA 19104 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR